Reverse
Mortgages Explained
Can't remember how many
times I've been asked "What is a reverse mortgage"? Reverse mortgages are a
great way to get a loan using your primary asset. As in all cases of financial
lending, the flexibility comes at a price. A reverse mortgage is a loan using
your house and is referred to as a "rising debt, falling equity" kind of deal.
To compare reverse
mortgage to a more traditional one, the type of mortgage commonly used when
buying a house can be classed as a "forward mortgage". To qualify for forward
mortgage, you must have a steady source of income. Because the mortgage is
secured by the asset, if you default on the payments, your house can be taken
from you. As you pay off the house, your equity is the difference between the
mortgage amount and how much you've paid. When the last mortgage payment is
made, the house belongs to you.
On the other hand a
reverse mortgage process doesn't require that the applicant have great credit,
or even that they have a steady source of income. The major stipulation is that
the house is owned by the applicant. Generally, there is also a minimum age
required as well, the older the applicant, the higher the loan amount can be. As
well, reverse mortgages must be the only debt against your house.
Differing from a
conventional "forward mortgage", your debt increases along with your equity.
Instead of making any monthly payments, the amount loaned has interest added to
it - which eats away at your equity. If the loan is over a long period of time,
when the mortgage comes due, there may be a large amount owed. Furthermore, if
the price of your home decreased, there may not be any equity left over. On the
flip side, if it was to increase, this could allow for an equity gain, but this
isn't typical of the marketplace.
When deciding how to draw
money from the reverse mortgage, there are a few options; a single lump sum,
regular monthly advances, or a credit account. There are conditions in this kind
of mortgage that would warrant the immediate repayment of the loan; the mortgage
will be due when the borrower dies, sells the house, or moves out.
Failure to pay your
property taxes or insurance on the home will undoubtedly lead to a default as
well. The lender also has the option of paying for these obligations by reducing
your advances to cover the expense. Make sure you read the loan documents
carefully to make sure you understand all the conditions that can cause your
loan to become due.
Hope this helps clear up
the term reverse mortgages.
Ken Chukwell
About the Author:
Ken Chukwell is a personal
finance enthusiast whose website <a href="http://www.online-loans-pro.com/">http://www.online-loans-pro.com/<;/a>
is dedicated to quality information on everything online loans. For indepth
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